Event-contract questions, answered
The questions a reader arrives with are shorter than the answers the desk gives elsewhere. Each one is answered directly here, from the same ten invented samples, and each answer links to the page that develops it.
- questions
- 12
- samples
- 10 invented
- price
- 62c
- payout
- 1.00
An event contract is a price from 0 to 100 that pays a fixed amount if a named event resolves yes. Twelve questions are answered below: what the price means, what a contract pays, who settles it, what a void does, what it costs to trade, whether it can be sold early, and which regulator applies. Every figure derives from the ten invented samples.
The quick answers
- Is the product permitted where I am, and is the venue licensed there?
- What is the exact question, the source and the void rule in this contract's own wording?
- What does it cost me to open, to close, and to be stuck to settlement?
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The questions, in full
What is an event contract?
A tradable share priced from 0 to 100 that pays a fixed amount if a named event resolves yes and nothing if it resolves no. On the samples it costs 62c and pays 1.00 on yes, so the price is also the market’s chance of the event.
Is the price a prediction?
No. It is the market’s implied probability, 62.0% at a price of 62c, and the 38% of the time the event resolves no is already inside it. A correct probability still loses on any single contract.
What can I lose?
At most the price paid for the position. On the samples 100 contracts at 62c put 62.00 at risk and can gain at most 38.00, because a contract is worth between 0.00 and 1.00 at settlement, with no leverage and no margin call.
Who decides the answer?
The source named in the contract’s own rules. On the samples 176 of 200 contracts settled straight from it, 14 after a clarification, 6 resolved early and 4 were voided and refunded.
What happens if the event is cancelled?
The contract is voided and the price paid is refunded, so the holder receives 0.62 on the sample rather than 1.00 or 0.00. The spread and the fee already spent to acquire it are not returned.
What does it cost to trade?
A 2c spread and a 2c taker fee on the samples, a 4c round trip that is 6.6% of the 61c mid. Maker fills paid no fee, and 74 of 100 fills were maker fills.
Can I sell before the event resolves?
Only if someone is buying. On the samples 71 of 120 exits filled at the touch, 33 filled only in part and 16 found no bid at all, so a position can be stuck to settlement.
Is it the same as a fixed-odds bet?
No. A bet is priced by a bookmaker that is the counterparty and builds in a margin; an event contract is priced by traders on a book, has no house margin, and can be sold before the result.
Same as a betting exchange?
Closer, but not the same. An exchange usually prices sport between two users and charges commission; an event contract prices any event with a named source and charges a spread, and its underlying is not restricted to a sports fixture.
Who regulates it?
It depends on local law. Some countries treat it as a bet under a gambling regulator, some as a derivative under a financial one, and some prohibit it; a reader must check the position where they are.
Why do two venues disagree?
Different costs, different settlement sources and different crowds. On the samples one event sat at 62.0%, 58.0% and 55.0%, a 7.0-point range, and the cheapest price carried the widest spread.
Can I lose more than I paid?
Not on a contract held long. The price is all that is at risk, so 62.00 on 100 contracts at 62c is the most that can be lost, and there is no mechanism that can call for more money.